IPC Section 364A = BNS Section 140(2)
Kidnapping for Ransom
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Overview
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Aspect | IPC (Old) | BNS (New) |
|---|---|---|
| Section Number | Section 364A | Section 140(2) |
| Title | Kidnapping for Ransom | Kidnapping for Ransom |
| Punishment | Death, or imprisonment for life and fine | Death, or imprisonment for life and fine |
| Cognizable | Yes — Police can arrest without warrant | |
| Bailable | No — Bail at the discretion of the court | |
| Compoundable | No — Cannot be compounded/settled | |
| Triable By | Court of Session | |
Key Changes
- Section number changed from IPC 364A to BNS 140(2)
- Punishment remains the same — death or life imprisonment
- No substantive changes
Ingredients of the Offence
To establish this offence, the prosecution must prove:
- 1 The accused kidnapped or abducted a person
- 2 The kidnapping was done for ransom
- 3 The accused threatened to cause death or hurt to the person
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the BNS equivalent of IPC Section 364A?
IPC Section 364A (Kidnapping for Ransom) is now BNS Section 140(2) under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.
Has the punishment changed from IPC 364A to BNS 140(2)?
No, the punishment remains substantially the same. Under BNS 140(2): Death, or imprisonment for life and fine.
Is BNS Section 140(2) cognizable?
Yes, BNS Section 140(2) is a cognizable, non-bailable, and non-compoundable offence.
Legal Disclaimer
This IPC-to-BNS section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.
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