IPC Section 341 = BNS Section 126

Wrongful Restraint

सदोष अवरोध

Offences Against the Body Punishment Changed Non-Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 341 of the IPC dealt with wrongful restraint — voluntarily obstructing a person's right of movement. Under the BNS 2023, this is now Section 126. The imprisonment term remains the same, but the fine has been increased from Rs. 500 to Rs. 5,000.

Hindi IPC की धारा 341 सदोष अवरोध से संबंधित थी — किसी व्यक्ति के संचलन के अधिकार में स्वेच्छया बाधा डालना। BNS 2023 के तहत, यह अब धारा 126 है। जुर्माना 500 रुपये से बढ़ाकर 5,000 रुपये कर दिया गया है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect IPC (Old) BNS (New)
Section Number Section 341 Section 126
Title Wrongful Restraint Wrongful Restraint
Punishment Simple imprisonment up to 1 month, or fine up to Rs. 500, or both Simple imprisonment up to 1 month, or fine up to Rs. 5,000, or both
Changed
Cognizable No — Warrant required for arrest
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable Yes — Can be settled between parties
Triable By Any Magistrate

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from IPC 341 to BNS 126
  • Fine amount increased from Rs. 500 to Rs. 5,000
  • Imprisonment term remains the same — up to 1 month

Ingredients of the Offence

To establish this offence, the prosecution must prove:

  1. 1 The accused voluntarily obstructed a person
  2. 2 The obstruction prevented the person from proceeding in a direction in which they had a right to proceed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BNS equivalent of IPC Section 341?

IPC Section 341 (Wrongful Restraint) is now BNS Section 126 under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has the fine amount changed?

Yes. The fine has been increased from Rs. 500 (IPC 341) to Rs. 5,000 (BNS 126).

Is wrongful restraint cognizable?

No. BNS Section 126 is a non-cognizable, bailable, and compoundable offence.

Legal Disclaimer

This IPC-to-BNS section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

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