IPC Section 336 = BNS Section 125

Act Endangering Life or Personal Safety of Others

जीवन या व्यक्तिगत सुरक्षा को खतरे में डालना

Offences Against the Body Punishment Changed Non-Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 336 of the IPC dealt with doing any act so rashly or negligently as to endanger human life or safety. Under BNS 2023, this is now Section 125. The fine has been significantly increased.

Hindi IPC की धारा 336 जीवन या सुरक्षा को खतरे में डालने वाले कार्य से संबंधित थी। BNS 2023 के तहत यह अब धारा 125 है। जुर्माना बढ़ाया गया है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect IPC (Old) BNS (New)
Section Number Section 336 Section 125
Title Act Endangering Life or Personal Safety of Others Act Endangering Life or Personal Safety of Others
Punishment Imprisonment up to 3 months, or fine up to Rs. 250, or both Imprisonment up to 3 months, or fine up to Rs. 5,000, or both
Changed
Cognizable No — Warrant required for arrest
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable Yes — Can be settled between parties
Triable By Any Magistrate

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from IPC 336 to BNS 125
  • Fine increased from Rs. 250 to Rs. 5,000
  • Imprisonment term remains the same

Ingredients of the Offence

To establish this offence, the prosecution must prove:

  1. 1 The accused did an act rashly or negligently
  2. 2 The act endangered human life or personal safety of others

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BNS equivalent of IPC Section 336?

IPC Section 336 (Act Endangering Life or Personal Safety of Others) is now BNS Section 125 under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has the punishment changed from IPC 336 to BNS 125?

Yes, the punishment has been modified. Under BNS 125: Imprisonment up to 3 months, or fine up to Rs. 5,000, or both.

Is BNS Section 125 cognizable?

No, BNS Section 125 is a non-cognizable, bailable, and compoundable offence.

Legal Disclaimer

This IPC-to-BNS section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

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