Evidence Act Section 81 = BSA Section 80

Presumption as to Gazettes, Newspapers, etc.

राजपत्रों, समाचारपत्रों आदि की उपधारणा

Presumptions as to Documents No Change in Punishment Non-Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 81 of the Indian Evidence Act (1872) dealt with presumption as to gazettes, newspapers, etc.. Under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) 2023, this provision is now covered under Section 80. The BSA modernizes the evidence law framework while retaining the core principles.

Hindi भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम (1872) की धारा 81 राजपत्रों, समाचारपत्रों आदि की उपधारणा से संबंधित थी। भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम (BSA) 2023 के तहत, यह प्रावधान अब धारा 80 में शामिल है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect Evidence Act (Old) BSA (New)
Section Number Section 81 Section 80
Title Presumption as to Gazettes, Newspapers, etc. Presumption as to Gazettes, Newspapers, etc.
Punishment N/A (Evidence Law) N/A (Evidence Law)
Cognizable No — Warrant required for arrest
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable No — Cannot be compounded/settled
Triable By N/A (Evidence Law)

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from Evidence Act 81 to BSA 80
  • BSA modernizes the evidence framework with updated terminology
  • Core evidentiary principles remain substantially the same

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BSA equivalent of Evidence Act Section 81?

Evidence Act Section 81 (Presumption as to Gazettes, Newspapers, etc.) is now BSA Section 80 under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has Evidence Act Section 81 changed under BSA?

The core provision remains substantially the same under BSA Section 80. The BSA reorganizes the evidence law with updated language and some refinements.

Legal Disclaimer

This Evidence Act-to-BSA section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

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