Evidence Act Section 77 = BSA Section 76

Proof of Documents by Production of Certified Copies

प्रमाणित प्रतियाँ प्रस्तुत करके दस्तावेज़ों का सबूत

Public Documents & Certified Copies No Change in Punishment Non-Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 77 of the Indian Evidence Act (1872) dealt with proof of documents by production of certified copies. Under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) 2023, this provision is now covered under Section 76. The BSA modernizes the evidence law framework while retaining the core principles.
Hindi भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम (1872) की धारा 77 प्रमाणित प्रतियाँ प्रस्तुत करके दस्तावेज़ों का सबूत से संबंधित थी। भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम (BSA) 2023 के तहत, यह प्रावधान अब धारा 76 में शामिल है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect Evidence Act (Old) BSA (New)
Section Number Section 77 Section 76
Title Proof of Documents by Production of Certified Copies Proof of Documents by Production of Certified Copies
Punishment N/A (Evidence Law) N/A (Evidence Law)
Cognizable No — Warrant required for arrest
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable No — Cannot be compounded/settled
Triable By N/A (Evidence Law)

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from Evidence Act 77 to BSA 76
  • BSA modernizes the evidence framework with updated terminology
  • Core evidentiary principles remain substantially the same

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BSA equivalent of Evidence Act Section 77?

Evidence Act Section 77 (Proof of Documents by Production of Certified Copies) is now BSA Section 76 under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has Evidence Act Section 77 changed under BSA?

The core provision remains substantially the same under BSA Section 76. The BSA reorganizes the evidence law with updated language and some refinements.

Legal Disclaimer

This Evidence Act-to-BSA section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

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