Evidence Act Section 63 = BSA Section 58

Secondary Evidence

द्वितीयक साक्ष्य

Documentary Evidence Punishment Changed Non-Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 63 of the Indian Evidence Act (1872) dealt with secondary evidence. Under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) 2023, this provision is now covered under Section 58. The BSA modernizes the evidence law framework while retaining the core principles.

Hindi भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम (1872) की धारा 63 द्वितीयक साक्ष्य से संबंधित थी। भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम (BSA) 2023 के तहत, यह प्रावधान अब धारा 58 में शामिल है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect Evidence Act (Old) BSA (New)
Section Number Section 63 Section 58
Title Secondary Evidence Secondary Evidence
Punishment N/A (Evidence Law) N/A (Evidence Law)
Changed
Cognizable No — Warrant required for arrest
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable No — Cannot be compounded/settled
Triable By N/A (Evidence Law)

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from Evidence Act 63 to BSA 58
  • BSA modernizes the evidence framework with updated terminology
  • Notable updates in scope or applicability under the new law

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BSA equivalent of Evidence Act Section 63?

Evidence Act Section 63 (Secondary Evidence) is now BSA Section 58 under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has Evidence Act Section 63 changed under BSA?

The core provision remains substantially the same under BSA Section 58. The BSA reorganizes the evidence law with updated language and some refinements.

Legal Disclaimer

This Evidence Act-to-BSA section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

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