Evidence Act Section 46 = BSA Section 40

Facts Bearing Upon Opinions of Experts

विशेषज्ञों की राय से संबंधित तथ्य

Expert Opinion No Change in Punishment Non-Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 46 of the Indian Evidence Act (1872) dealt with facts bearing upon opinions of experts. Under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA) 2023, this provision is now covered under Section 40. The BSA modernizes the evidence law framework while retaining the core principles.

Hindi भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम (1872) की धारा 46 विशेषज्ञों की राय से संबंधित तथ्य से संबंधित थी। भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम (BSA) 2023 के तहत, यह प्रावधान अब धारा 40 में शामिल है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect Evidence Act (Old) BSA (New)
Section Number Section 46 Section 40
Title Facts Bearing Upon Opinions of Experts Facts Bearing Upon Opinions of Experts
Punishment N/A (Evidence Law) N/A (Evidence Law)
Cognizable No — Warrant required for arrest
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable No — Cannot be compounded/settled
Triable By N/A (Evidence Law)

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from Evidence Act 46 to BSA 40
  • BSA modernizes the evidence framework with updated terminology
  • Core evidentiary principles remain substantially the same

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BSA equivalent of Evidence Act Section 46?

Evidence Act Section 46 (Facts Bearing Upon Opinions of Experts) is now BSA Section 40 under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has Evidence Act Section 46 changed under BSA?

The core provision remains substantially the same under BSA Section 40. The BSA reorganizes the evidence law with updated language and some refinements.

Legal Disclaimer

This Evidence Act-to-BSA section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

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