CrPC Section 436A = BNSS Section 479

Maximum Period for Which Undertrial Prisoner Can Be Detained

विचाराधीन बंदी को अधिकतम अवधि तक निरुद्ध रखना

Bail & Bonds Punishment Changed Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 436A of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) dealt with maximum period for which undertrial prisoner can be detained. Under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023, this provision is now covered under Section 479. The BNSS reorganizes and modernizes the procedural framework while largely retaining the substantive provisions.

Hindi दण्ड प्रक्रिया संहिता (CrPC) की धारा 436A विचाराधीन बंदी को अधिकतम अवधि तक निरुद्ध रखना से संबंधित थी। भारतीय नागरिक सुरक्षा संहिता (BNSS) 2023 के तहत, यह प्रावधान अब धारा 479 में शामिल है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect CrPC (Old) BNSS (New)
Section Number Section 436A Section 479
Title Maximum Period for Which Undertrial Prisoner Can Be Detained Maximum Period of Detention for Undertrial
Punishment N/A (Procedural) N/A (Procedural)
Changed
Cognizable Yes — Police can arrest without warrant
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable No — Cannot be compounded/settled
Triable By Magistrate / Court of Session

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from CrPC 436A to BNSS 479
  • BNSS modernizes the procedural framework with updated terminology and structure
  • Notable changes introduced in scope or procedure under the new law

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BNSS equivalent of CrPC Section 436A?

CrPC Section 436A (Maximum Period for Which Undertrial Prisoner Can Be Detained) is now BNSS Section 479 under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has CrPC Section 436A changed under BNSS?

The core provision remains substantially the same under BNSS Section 479. The BNSS reorganizes the procedural code with updated language and some procedural refinements.

Legal Disclaimer

This CrPC-to-BNSS section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

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