CrPC Section 432 = BNSS Section 473

Power to Suspend or Remit Sentences

दण्डादेश निलंबित या परिहार करने की शक्ति

Execution of Sentences No Change in Punishment Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 432 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) dealt with power to suspend or remit sentences. Under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023, this provision is now covered under Section 473. The BNSS reorganizes and modernizes the procedural framework while largely retaining the substantive provisions.

Hindi दण्ड प्रक्रिया संहिता (CrPC) की धारा 432 दण्डादेश निलंबित या परिहार करने की शक्ति से संबंधित थी। भारतीय नागरिक सुरक्षा संहिता (BNSS) 2023 के तहत, यह प्रावधान अब धारा 473 में शामिल है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect CrPC (Old) BNSS (New)
Section Number Section 432 Section 473
Title Power to Suspend or Remit Sentences Power to Suspend or Remit Sentences
Punishment N/A (Procedural) N/A (Procedural)
Cognizable Yes — Police can arrest without warrant
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable No — Cannot be compounded/settled
Triable By Magistrate / Court of Session

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from CrPC 432 to BNSS 473
  • BNSS modernizes the procedural framework with updated terminology and structure
  • Substantive provisions remain largely the same with minor procedural refinements

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BNSS equivalent of CrPC Section 432?

CrPC Section 432 (Power to Suspend or Remit Sentences) is now BNSS Section 473 under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has CrPC Section 432 changed under BNSS?

The core provision remains substantially the same under BNSS Section 473. The BNSS reorganizes the procedural code with updated language and some procedural refinements.

Legal Disclaimer

This CrPC-to-BNSS section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

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