CrPC Section 406 = BNSS Section 446

Power of Supreme Court to Transfer Cases

सर्वोच्च न्यायालय की मामले अंतरित करने की शक्ति

Miscellaneous & Inherent Powers No Change in Punishment Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 406 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) dealt with power of supreme court to transfer cases. Under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023, this provision is now covered under Section 446. The BNSS reorganizes and modernizes the procedural framework while largely retaining the substantive provisions.

Hindi दण्ड प्रक्रिया संहिता (CrPC) की धारा 406 सर्वोच्च न्यायालय की मामले अंतरित करने की शक्ति से संबंधित थी। भारतीय नागरिक सुरक्षा संहिता (BNSS) 2023 के तहत, यह प्रावधान अब धारा 446 में शामिल है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect CrPC (Old) BNSS (New)
Section Number Section 406 Section 446
Title Power of Supreme Court to Transfer Cases Power of Supreme Court to Transfer Cases
Punishment N/A (Procedural) N/A (Procedural)
Cognizable Yes — Police can arrest without warrant
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable No — Cannot be compounded/settled
Triable By Magistrate / Court of Session

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from CrPC 406 to BNSS 446
  • BNSS modernizes the procedural framework with updated terminology and structure
  • Substantive provisions remain largely the same with minor procedural refinements

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BNSS equivalent of CrPC Section 406?

CrPC Section 406 (Power of Supreme Court to Transfer Cases) is now BNSS Section 446 under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has CrPC Section 406 changed under BNSS?

The core provision remains substantially the same under BNSS Section 446. The BNSS reorganizes the procedural code with updated language and some procedural refinements.

Legal Disclaimer

This CrPC-to-BNSS section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

Need Help With Your Legal Matter?

Search court cases, track case status, or get in touch with us for assistance.