CrPC Section 245 = BNSS Section 268

When Accused Shall Be Discharged or Charge Framed

जब अभियुक्त उन्मोचित या आरोप विरचित किया जाएगा

Trial of Warrant Cases No Change in Punishment Cognizable Bailable Updated: 2026-02-28

Overview

Section 245 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) dealt with when accused shall be discharged or charge framed. Under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023, this provision is now covered under Section 268. The BNSS reorganizes and modernizes the procedural framework while largely retaining the substantive provisions.

Hindi दण्ड प्रक्रिया संहिता (CrPC) की धारा 245 जब अभियुक्त उन्मोचित या आरोप विरचित किया जाएगा से संबंधित थी। भारतीय नागरिक सुरक्षा संहिता (BNSS) 2023 के तहत, यह प्रावधान अब धारा 268 में शामिल है।

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect CrPC (Old) BNSS (New)
Section Number Section 245 Section 268
Title When Accused Shall Be Discharged or Charge Framed When Accused Shall Be Discharged or Charge Framed
Punishment N/A (Procedural) N/A (Procedural)
Cognizable Yes — Police can arrest without warrant
Bailable Yes — Bail is a matter of right
Compoundable No — Cannot be compounded/settled
Triable By Magistrate / Court of Session

Key Changes

  • Section number changed from CrPC 245 to BNSS 268
  • BNSS modernizes the procedural framework with updated terminology and structure
  • Substantive provisions remain largely the same with minor procedural refinements

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BNSS equivalent of CrPC Section 245?

CrPC Section 245 (When Accused Shall Be Discharged or Charge Framed) is now BNSS Section 268 under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, effective from July 1, 2024.

Has CrPC Section 245 changed under BNSS?

The core provision remains substantially the same under BNSS Section 268. The BNSS reorganizes the procedural code with updated language and some procedural refinements.

Legal Disclaimer

This CrPC-to-BNSS section comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. The mapping may not cover all nuances introduced by the new law. Always consult a qualified advocate or legal professional before relying on this information. For more details, see our Disclaimer.

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